The primary distinction between through-body porcelain and ceramic is their material consistency. Through-body porcelain is fired at high temperatures with pigments throughout the entire clay mixture, meaning the surface pattern extends all the way through the tile. This makes it ideal for high-traffic areas where chips would be hidden. Ceramic tile typically consists of a base clay body with a decorative glaze applied only to the top, making any surface damage or chipping quite visible and distinct.

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