When selecting tile for outdoor applications, the primary difference between ceramic and porcelain lies in water absorption and durability. Porcelain tiles are fired at higher temperatures, resulting in a glass-like, non-porous surface that is much more resistant to freezing temperatures. If water enters a porous ceramic tile and freezes, it will expand and cause the tile to crack or shatter. Porcelain also has higher breaking strength, making it better suited for the harsh conditions of outdoor patios or walkways. Always check that the tile is rated for exterior use, and prioritize products with a textured, slip-resistant surface to ensure safety in wet weather conditions.

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