Laminate flooring has a reputation for being somewhat noisy, and there is truth to this. Several factors contribute to the sound characteristics of laminate: 1. Hard surface: Laminate's aluminum oxide wear layer creates a hard surface that reflects sound. Footsteps, pet nails, and dropped items produce more noticeable noise on laminate than on softer surfaces like carpet. 2. Floating installation: Most laminate is installed as a floating floor — the planks lock together but are not glued or nailed to the subfloor. This creates a small gap between the floor and the subfloor, which can amplify sound and create a hollow or echoing effect when walked on. 3. Hollow sound: Because laminate floats over the subfloor, footsteps can produce a hollow sound, especially on upper floors or over uneven subfloors. This is different from the solid sound of hardwood nailed to a wood subfloor. 4. Clicking at joints: If planks are not properly locked or if the subfloor is uneven, plank joints can click or creak when walked on. Proper installation and subfloor preparation minimize this. How to reduce laminate noise: - Use a quality underlayment: The underlayment beneath the laminate is the most important factor in noise reduction. A thicker, denser underlayment absorbs sound and reduces the hollow effect. Some underlayments are specifically rated for acoustic performance. Some laminate products come with an attached acoustic pad. - Ensure proper subfloor preparation: An uneven subfloor can cause planks to flex, click, and squeak. Proper leveling and cleaning of the subfloor before installation reduces noise. - Leave correct expansion gaps: Planks installed too tightly against walls or obstacles can buckle and create noise. Following the manufacturer's expansion gap requirements prevents this. - Use area rugs: In high-traffic areas, hallways, and living spaces, area rugs absorb sound and reduce the echo effect of hard flooring. - Consider the room: Noise is more noticeable in rooms with hard walls and minimal furniture, and on upper floors where sound can travel to rooms below. It is worth noting that all hard-surface flooring — including hardwood, tile, and luxury vinyl — produces more footstep noise than carpet. Laminate is not uniquely noisy among hard surfaces, but the floating installation method can make it more noticeable. Always follow the manufacturer's installation and underlayment recommendations for your specific product.

Key considerations

  • Laminate's hard surface and floating installation can produce a hollow or clicky sound.
  • A quality underlayment is the single most effective way to reduce laminate noise.
  • Proper subfloor preparation prevents clicking and creaking at plank joints.
  • Area rugs in high-traffic areas absorb sound and reduce echo.
  • All hard-surface flooring is noisier than carpet — laminate is not uniquely loud among hard surfaces.

A common misconception

Some homeowners believe that thicker laminate is always quieter. In reality, plank thickness has a minor effect on noise compared to the underlayment quality, subfloor flatness, and installation quality. A thin laminate with a good acoustic underlayment can be quieter than a thick laminate with a poor underlayment.

Practical recommendations

To minimize noise, use a quality underlayment rated for acoustic performance (or choose a laminate with an attached acoustic pad), ensure the subfloor is clean and level, follow the manufacturer's expansion gap requirements, and use area rugs in high-traffic areas. If noise is a significant concern, discuss underlayment options with your installer. Always follow the manufacturer's installation recommendations.

What to check on site

An in-home evaluation can help assess your subfloor condition, recommend the best underlayment for noise reduction, and identify areas where sound may be more noticeable. For upper-floor installations, a professional can also discuss options for reducing sound transmission to rooms below.

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