Laminate flooring relies on a high-density melamine wear layer that is resistant to stains but sensitive to abrasive cleaning agents. Harsh chemicals like bleach, ammonia, or solvents can degrade this top layer, leading to irreversible discoloration or finish dulling. Furthermore, wax-based cleaners or oil-based soaps can leave a sticky film, which attracts dirt and creates a haze. Always use a microfiber mop and a pH-neutral cleaner specifically formulated for laminate floors. Avoid excessive water, as moisture ingress at the seams is a major cause of flooring damage.

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